Mongolia Travel Guide: What to Know Before You Go

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Mongolia Travel Guide: What to Know Before You Go

Mongolia is endless steppe, eagle hunters and some of the most generous hosts on earth. Here’s everything we’d tell a friend before she goes.

 

Looking for what to bring? That’s all in our Mongolia packing list.

 

Currency
Mongolian tugrik (MNT)
Language
Mongolian, plus Kazakh in Ölgii
Plugs
Type C and E, 230V
Tipping your guide
$10 to $12 per person, per day
Water
Bottled or filtered only
Good to know
Cold drains phone batteries fast

Money and tipping

 

Cards are widely accepted in Ulaanbaatar, but out in Ölgii and at the festival, it’s cash only. Take out tugrik in the city before you fly west, and bring small bills for crafts and snacks.

 

Tipping your guide is a lovely way to say thank you, and it’s the one we leave to you. Most travelers give $10 to $12 a day. Your driver’s tip is already taken care of on this trip.

 

Tipping isn’t a big part of Mongolian culture, but around 10% in nicer restaurants in Ulaanbaatar is always appreciated.

Culture and etiquette

 

Gers come with their own etiquette, and families love it when you know it. Step over the doorway rather than on it, move around the inside clockwise and don’t lean on the central poles. Accept what you’re offered, like milk tea or a bite of dried curd, with your right hand or both hands.

 

In Ölgii, most families are Kazakh and Muslim, and modest clothes help you feel at ease. Eagle hunters are proud of their birds and often happy to pose, but always ask first, and some may expect a small tip for a photo with their eagle.

Exploring Ulaanbaatar on our Mongolia trip

Staying healthy and safe

 

It’s cold, windy and very dry in October, so drink more water than you think you need and keep lip balm and moisturizer close. Stick to bottled or filtered water.

 

Mongolia is safe for travelers. In Ulaanbaatar’s crowded markets and department stores, keep your phone and wallet zipped away, as pickpockets are known to work busy spots. Keep your power bank in an inside pocket, since the cold drains batteries fast.

women only tour to Mogolia with the feamle winner
Meeting the eagles on our Mongolia trip

The Golden Eagle Festival

 

You’ll spend long days outside watching eagle hunters in full traditional dress compete in calling, catching and horseback games. It’s loud, proud and completely unforgettable.

 

Dress much warmer than you think, find a good spot early and give the riders room. Bathrooms at the festival grounds are very basic, so keep tissues and hand sanitizer in your daypack.

FAQ: Mongolia

Is Mongolia safe for women?

Yes. Mongolians are famously hospitable, and you’ll be with your group and guide throughout.

Usually, yes. Always ask first, and be ready to offer a small tip if you’d like a photo holding an eagle.

It depends on your passport. Check the latest requirements before you go.

The bottom line

 

Bundle up, learn the ger etiquette and keep your camera ready. The eagles will do the rest.

 

Want to go? See our Mongolia trip, and read how we travel together.